Asset profile

ALTO-300

Small molecule

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Weakdesign only

Evidence outlook · no controlled comparison

NCT05118750 · Major Depressive Disorder

The lead study is single-arm or otherwise uncontrolled, so it produced no formal comparison against a control. This tier describes the design, not an outcome.

NCT05118750: The study enrolled 91 participants in a single-group, open-label design with no placebo or active comparator, and assessed clinical depression scales including MADRS and CGI-S. No primary-endpoint results have been posted, so the treatment effect cannot be compared with a control group or determined from the registry.

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Competitive landscape

60 competitors in this universe: 0 direct rivals (same mechanism and indication), 0 same-class, 60 same-indication; 23 further along in development.

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DrugStageModalityMechanismEvidence signalReported efficacygraded featured trials
ALTO-300: this drugPhase 2Small moleculeMelatonergic (MT) receptors (agonist) + serotonin receptor
Brexpiprazole (Rexulti)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D2/D3 and serotonin 5-HT1A receptor
Cariprazine (Vraylar)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D3/D2 receptor (partial agonist)
Cyclobenzaprine (Tonmya)ApprovedSmall molecule5-HT2A, α1-adrenergic, H1-histaminergic, and M1-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (functional antagonism)
Dextromethorphan / Bupropion (Auvelity)ApprovedSmall moleculesigma-1/NMDA
Esketamine (Spravato)ApprovedSmall moleculeNMDA receptor
Lumateperone (Caplyta)ApprovedSmall moleculeSerotonin 5-HT2A / dopamine D1-D2 receptor
Olanzapine / Fluoxetine (Symbyax)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors (antagonist); serotonin transporter (reuptake inhibitor)
Solriamfetol (Sunosi)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine/norepinephrine transporter
Vortioxetine (Trintellix)ApprovedSmall moleculeSerotonin transporter + multiple 5-HT receptors
AmmoxetinePhase 3Small moleculeSerotonin/norepinephrine transporter
Ansofaxine HydrochloridePhase 3Small moleculeSerotonin/norepinephrine/dopamine transporter
AV-101Phase 3Small moleculeNMDA receptor
AzetukalnerPhase 3Small moleculeKv7 potassium channel
BrenipatidePhase 3PeptideGLP-1/GIP receptor (dual)
CYB003Phase 3Small molecule5-HT2A receptor

…and 45 more. Research shows the complete landscape.

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Upcoming events

(1 total)

Estimated primary-completion dates from ClinicalTrials.gov. These are registry estimates, never confirmed readout dates; they can move as trials progress.

2026 (1)
December 2026 (1)
Phase 2Major Depressive DisorderRecruiting
Est. primary completion 2026-12 · NCT05922878 · CT.gov ↗
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All registered studies

Every ClinicalTrials.gov study of this drug's own program, grouped by indication and phase. Research unlocks the studies themselves: titles, statuses, dates and featured-trial cross-links.