Asset profile

ALTO-203

Small molecule

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Negativelead readout

Evidence outlook · lead readout

NCT06391593 · Major Depressive Disorder, Anhedonia

The lead readout missed its primary endpoint. The grade and rationale below record what the trial was designed to show and what it found.

NCT06391593: The study was randomized and quadruple-blind, with placebo control and 69 participants, using a crossover design for single doses and parallel groups for 28 days of dosing. Its primary efficacy measure was a pharmacodynamic mood and alertness scale rather than a hard clinical outcome, and the primary comparison cannot be judged because results are not posted.

Caveat: this result is taken from a company announcement or a news report of one, not from the trial registry or a peer-reviewed publication. Treat the figures as the sponsor's own statement, not as independently verified evidence.

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Competitive landscape

61 competitors in this universe: 0 direct rivals (same mechanism and indication), 1 same-class, 60 same-indication; 24 further along in development.

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DrugStageModalityMechanismEvidence signalReported efficacygraded featured trials
ALTO-203: this drugPhase 2Small moleculeHistamine H3 receptor (antagonist / inverse agonist)
Pitolisant (Wakix)ApprovedSmall moleculeHistamine H3 receptor (antagonist / inverse agonist)
Brexpiprazole (Rexulti)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D2/D3 and serotonin 5-HT1A receptor
Cariprazine (Vraylar)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D3/D2 receptor (partial agonist)
Cyclobenzaprine (Tonmya)ApprovedSmall molecule5-HT2A, α1-adrenergic, H1-histaminergic, and M1-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (functional antagonism)
Dextromethorphan / Bupropion (Auvelity)ApprovedSmall moleculesigma-1/NMDA
Esketamine (Spravato)ApprovedSmall moleculeNMDA receptor
Lumateperone (Caplyta)ApprovedSmall moleculeSerotonin 5-HT2A / dopamine D1-D2 receptor
Olanzapine / Fluoxetine (Symbyax)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors (antagonist); serotonin transporter (reuptake inhibitor)
Solriamfetol (Sunosi)ApprovedSmall moleculeDopamine/norepinephrine transporter
Vortioxetine (Trintellix)ApprovedSmall moleculeSerotonin transporter + multiple 5-HT receptors
AmmoxetinePhase 3Small moleculeSerotonin/norepinephrine transporter
Ansofaxine HydrochloridePhase 3Small moleculeSerotonin/norepinephrine/dopamine transporter
AV-101Phase 3Small moleculeNMDA receptor
AzetukalnerPhase 3Small moleculeKv7 potassium channel
BrenipatidePhase 3PeptideGLP-1/GIP receptor (dual)

…and 46 more. Research shows the complete landscape.

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Research adds each competitor's evidence grade and sourced trial results, aligned per race, so you can see who actually has the data.

Upcoming events

No upcoming readouts on record for this asset.

All registered studies

Every ClinicalTrials.gov study of this drug's own program, grouped by indication and phase. Research unlocks the studies themselves: titles, statuses, dates and featured-trial cross-links.