Head-to-head evidence

IcoSema vs orforglipron

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

Type 2 Diabetes

Shared mechanism: GLP-1 receptor · full Type 2 Diabetes pipeline

IcoSema · Kyinsu

Marketed by Novo Nordisk

Phase 3 in Type 2 Diabetespeptide
Partial signal

NCT05352815 · Phase 3 · completed

Participants were randomized 1:1 to IcoSema or active insulin icodec, but the study was open-label rather than blinded. The primary HbA1c endpoint was statistically significantly better with IcoSema, although HbA1c is a surrogate metabolic measure rather than a hard clinical endpoint.

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orforglipron · Foundayo

Marketed by Eli Lilly

Phase 3 in Type 2 Diabetessmall molecule
Partial signal

NCT05803421 · Phase 3 · completed

The study is randomized and active-controlled with a large sample of 2,749 participants, but it is open-label rather than blinded. Its primary endpoint is a hard clinical cardiovascular outcome; however, the comparison cannot be judged because no results are currently available.

Next expected readout: May 2027 · NCT07613307 (registry estimate)

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: IcoSema's landscape · orforglipron's landscape