Head-to-head evidence

Nivolumab vs Retifanlimab

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Shared mechanism: PD-1 · full Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer pipeline

Nivolumab

Marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb

Approved in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancermonoclonal antibody
Partial signal

NCT01673867 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a large randomized trial comparing nivolumab with active treatment, but it was open-label rather than double-blinded. The prespecified primary endpoint, overall survival, favored nivolumab and was statistically significant; however, the lack of blinding limits the strength of the evidence.

Next expected readout: December 2026 · NCT03527108 (registry estimate)

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Retifanlimab

Marketed by Incyte

Phase 3 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancermonoclonal antibody
Reliable signal

NCT04205812 · Phase 3 · completed

Participants were randomly assigned and double-blinded to receive retifanlimab or placebo with standard chemotherapy, with 391 in the retifanlimab group and 192 in the control group. The hard clinical primary endpoint of overall survival was met, favoring retifanlimab (hazard ratio 0.75; p=0.0042).

Next expected readout: December 2027 · NCT07219576 (registry estimate)

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: Nivolumab's landscape · Retifanlimab's landscape