Head-to-head evidence

Doravirine vs Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

HIV

Shared mechanism: HIV reverse transcriptase · full HIV pipeline

Doravirine · Pifeltro

Marketed by Merck & Co.

Approved in HIVsmall molecule
Reliable signal

NCT02275780 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled Phase 3 trial with 769 enrolled adults (385 doravirine, 384 darunavir/ritonavir). The primary endpoint was virologic suppression (HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL) at Week 48, a hard clinical endpoint. The non-inferiority comparison was met: the difference was 3.9 percentage points (95% CI -1.6 to 9.4), with the lower bound above the prespecified -10% margin. The trial therefore provides strong evidence that doravirine is non-inferior to darunavir/ritonavir.

Next expected readout: November 2026 · NCT04892654 (registry estimate)

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Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate · Truvada

Marketed by Gilead Sciences

Approved in HIVsmall molecule combination
Partial signal

NCT00323544 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a randomized, open-label, active-controlled trial of 220 participants, comparing Truvada with Combivir. Its primary endpoint was a laboratory measure—change in hemoglobin—not a hard clinical or endoscopic outcome. Registry results were not posted at the time of grading; the key result shown was recovered from the cited external source.

Next expected readout: December 2026 · NCT07584122 (registry estimate)

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: Doravirine's landscape · Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate's landscape