Head-to-head evidence

Cabotegravir vs Raltegravir

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

HIV

Shared mechanism: HIV integrase · full HIV pipeline

Cabotegravir · Vocabria / Cabenuva / Apretude

Marketed by ViiV Healthcare

Approved in HIVsmall molecule
Reliable signal

NCT02720094 · Phase 2/3 · completed

The trial randomized 4,570 participants to cabotegravir or active-controlled TDF/FTC treatment and used quadruple blinding of participants, clinicians, investigators, and outcome assessors. Its hard clinical primary efficacy endpoint—documented incident HIV infection—was met, with 13 versus 39 infections and a hazard ratio of 0.340 (95% CI 0.18–0.62; p=0.0005).

Next expected readout: October 2026 · NCT05660980 (registry estimate)

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Raltegravir · Isentress

Marketed by Merck & Co.

Approved in HIVsmall molecule
Reliable signal

NCT00293254 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with 351 patients, using HIV-1 RNA suppression - a regulator-accepted, disease-defining measure - as the primary endpoint. The raltegravir arm showed clearly higher suppression rates than placebo at both Week 16 and Week 48, with confidence intervals that do not overlap, indicating a statistically robust and clinically meaningful benefit.

Next expected readout: January 2028 · NCT02140255 (registry estimate)

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: Cabotegravir's landscape · Raltegravir's landscape