Head-to-head evidence

Ainuovirine vs Rilpivirine

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

HIV

Shared mechanism: HIV reverse transcriptase · full HIV pipeline

Ainuovirine

Marketed by Kainos Medicine and partners

Phase 1 in HIVsmall molecule
Partial signal

NCT01348516 · Phase 1 · completed

Registry results were not posted at the time of grading; the key result shown was recovered from the cited external source.

Next expected readout: June 2028 · NCT07631897 (registry estimate)

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Rilpivirine · Edurant

Marketed by Johnson & Johnson and partners

Approved in HIVsmall molecule
Reliable signal

NCT00540449 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a large (690-participant), randomized, quadruple-blinded, active-controlled (efavirenz) phase 3 trial with a hard clinical endpoint (confirmed viral load <50 copies/mL). The pre-specified non-inferiority margin was clearly met, with the confidence interval for the treatment difference falling entirely within the allowed -12% boundary, so rilpivirine was shown to be as effective as efavirenz on the primary measure despite a somewhat higher rate of virologic failure and resistance emergence as a secondary finding.

Next expected readout: October 2026 · NCT05660980 (registry estimate)

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: Ainuovirine's landscape · Rilpivirine's landscape