Head-to-head evidence

Aclidinium bromide/formoterol fumarate vs Tiotropium bromide

Same mechanism, same race: design-graded trial evidence for both assets, with the grading rationale shown. Grades describe the quality of the evidence, never the merits of either security.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Shared mechanism: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3) · full Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease pipeline

Aclidinium bromide/formoterol fumarate · Duaklir Pressair

Marketed by Covis Pharma

Approved in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseasesmall molecule combination
Partial signal

NCT01437397 · Phase 3 · completed

This was a large randomized, quadruple-blind, placebo- and active-controlled trial with 1,692 randomized participants, using the regulator-accepted clinical lung-function measure FEV1 as its primary endpoint. Results were mixed: the 400/12 μg combination significantly improved post-dose FEV1 versus aclidinium and trough FEV1 versus formoterol, whereas the 400/6 μg combination did not significantly improve trough FEV1 versus formoterol (p=0.133).

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Tiotropium bromide

Marketed by Boehringer Ingelheim

Approved in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseasesmall molecule
Partial signal

NCT02172287 · Phase 3 · completed

This is a large, randomized, double-blind trial with both an active comparator and a placebo arm, using trough FEV1 lung function, the regulator-accepted physiological measure for COPD, as one of its primary endpoints. Registry results were not posted at the time of grading; the key result shown was recovered from the cited external source.

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The full competitive landscape for each asset (every same-race competitor with aligned evidence, sortable) is on the asset pages: Aclidinium bromide/formoterol fumarate's landscape · Tiotropium bromide's landscape